Disposable Children Assist Big Pharma?
In the mid-1980s, when AIDS was a new and very hot topic, lots of people wrote about it. One unlikely source of high-quality information was SPIN magazine. Believe it or not, SPIN started out as a vibrantly independent music rag that wasn't slave to the industry. Bob Guccione, Jr. did a good job with it and it was a delightful replacement for the rapidly decaying Rolling Stone. For a while, SPIN had a column called: AIDS: News from the Front. In each issue there was an excellent, information-packed article about some portion of the issue.
The articles stopped around the time that the politics of AIDS got ugly, back when things got shady regarding the allegation that HIV caused AIDS. Lies were told. Numbers were tweaked. Money changed hands and directions. This was public knowledge in real time and then it simply disappeared. I was in my twenties at the time and it was my first adult experience of witnessing how things can happen and then just go away. It was terrifying. I felt a strong rush of denial. There was, to my mind, no way that things could get twisted. Doublethink was from a book. It couldn't really happen.
But it did.
Over the next several years the same maneuvering slowly forced the "fact" that HIV and AIDS were inextricably linked, that HIV caused AIDS. Ultimately, at an international conference, the requirements for the diagnosis were officially changed such that if a patient did not have HIV, was not HIV positive (not just anti-body positive), then s/he could not be diagnosed with AIDS. Boom. They didn't have it. No matter that there were no studies proving the connection. No matter that, at the time, as many as 50% of patients currently diagnosed with AIDS did not test positive for HIV. Suddenly, they didn't have AIDS.
My disbelief and fear were tempered by my involvement in my own life and a feeling of powerlessness. I remember feeling digust when Dr. Robert Gallo walked away looking like a hero while Dr. Peter Duesberg got played like a chump. I thought, "If this guy, who is so fricking smart and has such an amazing research track record, can be stifled, what chance have I got?" Yeah. Defeatist. But I can't really blame myself. When we first get a glimpse of how much power is wielded by people with money and an agenda it's daunting. Who wants to believe it? I don't have inborn conspiracy theorist tendencies. It feels unnatural to think that anyone could make such deadly decisions, with knowledge of the kinds of consequences that will arise from the choice.
One more anecdote: when I was a new graduate from massage school, I donated some of my appointments each month to a local organization for gay men living with AIDS. One of the most telling symptoms was the change in the quality and texture of muscle tissue. The wasting rendered the tissue the texture of applsauce and cottage cheese bound in cheesecloth. I sobbed after my first session. Then, I went back to my massage school and met with the MD and the Pathology teacher, seeking reassurance and a validation of my treatment plan. They were incredibly helpful and supportive and they told me something that shocked me. They said that the texture I described was not a result of AIDS; it was caused by AZT. I can remember the moment like it was ten minutes ago rather than more than ten years ago.
So, now to the present. Wolf and I are fans of www.sure.org, a web randomizer that loads a different page every time you select it. I mean, how else will you find helpful products like the Cartoon Sheep Type Eight Spray-waterfall Twin Tub Washing Machine? (The "Minus Hydronium Water" is a winner, too. Be sure you take a look.) But back to the topic at hand...
Recently Wolf came across The Alberta Reappraising AIDS Society's website and landed on a page with an enormously disturbing article about pediatric AIDS drug trials in the U.S. Now, to be sure, I know nothing about this organization, it's politics, or its accuracy, but if the article is accurate, it's terrifying and warrants immediate action by anyone will take the time. The basic idea is that children who are wards of the State of New York are being used as guinea pigs for testing AIDS drugs. The kids don't necessarily have AIDS, the tests do not follow good clinical guidelines, the drugs are toxic. The kids have no option to not participate.
Initially, I thought, "This must be an urban legend." So, we went to Snopes to have our minds relieved. They had nothing on it. We looked at the FDA website and found more unsettling information about pediatric AIDS drug trials. I'm sorry I don't have the link to post, but I'm rushing and packing to catch a plane. However, the FDA site is easy to search, so please do spend a few minutes there looking.
Then, she found similar stories about testing in Cape Town, South Africa. In that case, the children are not wards of the state but their families are not being provided with clear information and often don't know that they are signing releases to have their children participate. In both cases, the children being used are poor and without strong advocates. This is not being done to children in middle class, two-parent homes. It's being done to the children that few people know or care about beyond an abstract sense of sadness that some people suffer from poverty, even in this wealthy nation.
The author of the article quoted on the Alberta site was Liam Scheff. His email address is liamscheff@hotmail.com (sorry, I don't know the HTML that makes your email client pop up and fills in the To: addy) He published three articles in one of Boston's independent newspapers, Weekly Dig. Here are the links:
The AIDS Debate: The Most Controversial Story You've Never Heard
The AIDS Debate Part 2
Africa: Treating Poverty with Toxic Drugs
We're also contacting our state and federal senators' and representatives' offices to try to find out for sure what is and is not true about the tales of pediatric AIDS trials. I can tell you, though, that nothing on the FDA website made it seem like the story of poor children being used as lab rats was impossible, or even particularly far-fetched. It is only for that reason that I am posting this here. When I know more, I'll post an update. In the meantime, I'll pray two prayers: that this is not true, or that it can be brought to an end swiftly.
Morgan
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